Gum graft
surgery is an effective surgical technique, which is constantly utilized by the
professional dentists. It is used to restore recession in the gums particularly
when basis of the teeth remains exposed because of the receding gum surface.
Gum recession generally occur various dental problems like plaque, cavities,
tooth decay and allergic reaction to the teeth. Sometimes, it also generates
loss in the gum tissue and with its absence, bacteria can generate severe gum
disease, irritation in the bone and then resulted in tooth loss. In order to
come out from this serious condition, the patients have to go through gum graft
surgery, which is performed by the professional dentists.
Types of Gum
Graft Surgery
Gum graft
surgery is a crucial means of removing severe gum diseases. Therefore, the
experienced dentists perform this surgery into three types, such as:
Pedicle Gum Grafts
The method of pedicle
grafts is required for those patients who have possessed bountiful gum tissue
around the tooth, which are requiring to be repaired. During this method, the
dentist grafts a gum tissue according to the already existing ones near the
tooth. Afterward, a pedicle is partly cut away by the dentist with the purpose
of remaining one side connected and then the pedicle is heaved up and down to
wrap the exposed tooth root and bring it in place.
Connective
Tissue Gum Grafts
Connective
Tissue Gum Grafts are referred to as the most widely used gum grafts in the
dentistry field. The dentists use them to cure root exposure that is surrounded
the teeth. While performing this treatment, the specialists cut a pedicle from
the cover of patient’s mouth and then eliminate tissue beneath the flap, which
is followed by stitching of the gum tissue around the exposed root. To complete
the procedure, the flap is sutured on the back portion.
Free Gingival
Grafts
The third major
sort of gum graft surgery is free gingival grafts. They are considered as
equivalent to connective tissue graft but require small level of tissue to be
obtained directly from the cover of the patient’s mouth. The tissue is situated
and then combined in the straight line to the gum area that needs to be cured. These
grafts are usually preferred for those patients who have thin gums in their
mouth.
Each of these
gum graft surgical procedures is performed by an experienced and professional
dentist. Therefore, the specialist will decide the use of any of these gum
graft methods depending upon the condition of patient’s teeth.
Precautions after
Gum Graft Surgery
The procedure of
gum graft surgery is extremely comfortable for the patients as they can walk
away back to their home after its completion. There is an important point that the
patients have to keep in their mind that this surgery won’t guarantee them a
whole removal of gum problems. Therefore, they are required to learn various
precautions after gum graft surgery such as to keep brushing of their teeth at
least twice a day, use a fluoride toothpaste, floss daily, visit the dentist
for scheduled check-ups, maintain balanced as well health diet and avoid
smoking.
Comments
Seth Ashford | http://georgiandental.ca/gum-recession/gum-recession-prevention.aspx
http://www.sacperio.com/services/gum-grafting.aspx
http://www.alldaydentistry.com/services/periodontal-treatments/gum-grafting.aspx
Betty
Dental Clinic in Mulund