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Italy

Overview
The land of Italy is ornamented with romantic destinations, historical spots and architectural structures. Such attributes of this amazing country in Europe lure travel vacationers from varied parts of the world. Consequently, Italy witnesses every year myriad of travel vacationers who come here with purpose of cherishing their vacations. Its bordered nations such as France, Switzerland, Slovenia and Austria at the north with Italian Peninsula and the two Mediterranean Islands at the south insert more charm into the exquisiteness of this place. As your vacations are marching closer, you should be prepared for some unforgettable days of your life by the route of tour to Italy, which is indeed the country of beauty and history.

Capital
Italy’s capital city is Rome, which is also its largest city. It is situated in the central-western region of the Italian Peninsula. A number of travel destinations are nestled at the city, which are the center of attractions among the travelers.
Area
301,338 km2
Population
59,685,227 (as per 2012 estimate)
Language
The official language of Italy is Italian. It was adopted after the unification of Italy. According to an estimate, almost 55 million people in Italy speak Italian as their foremost language while 120-150 million people use this language as the secondary option all over the world.
Currency
Euro is the official currency of Italy. However, it was adopted in the year 2002 before that Italian Lira was the main currency. Euro is also the official currency of all the member nations of the European Union (EU).
Weather
The weather in Italy differs from the northern region to the southern part of the country. The north portion has cold winters and conversely, very hot and humid summers. The central Italy remains somehow milder while the southern region maintains similar climate conditions during spring and autumn seasons.
Modes of Transport
As a tourist to Italy, you don’t need to worry about the accessibility from one attraction to another. These public and private modes of transport in Italy offers you comfortable ride during your journey:
By Road: Italy offers its travelers a reliable bus transportation service. These buses are interlinking major cities of the country and arrange a comfortable ride for the travel seekers. Besides, car rental services are also available for the tourists to reach at the desired attraction.
By Rail: Italy has possessed a vast railway network connecting important parts within its periphery. The railway service here is operated by Trenitalia who runs various kinds of trains such as regional or interregional trains, local trains and high speed trains.
By Air:  A number of domestic and international airlines operating in Italy. The travelers can board flights from all the major airports of the country such as Milan, Rome, Pisa, Naples, Venice, Palermo, Catania and many more.
By Sea: The transportation in Italy also embraces the facility of sea routes. Ferry services are available at all the major ports, which the travelers can utilize to reach at their destinations. Sleeping and eating facilities are also accessible within the ferries.
Local Cuisine
Italian cuisine has been worldwide popular for its lip-smacking dishes. Some of the popular Italian dishes are Risotto, Tortellini, Bolognese Sauce, Parmigiano Reggiano, Pecorino Cheese, Bruschetta, Chianti Wine, Pizza, Caponata and many more.
Shopping Centers
Your tour to Italy will become more enjoyable by visiting to these modernized shopping centers within the country:
Auchan: Auchan is a famous shopping place that is located in Cinisello Balsamo, Milan (Italy). This market place has more than 200 shops offering various products like electronic devices, clothes, cultural products and fabric items.
Le Piramidi: Le Piramidi is ideally situated at Torri di Quartesolo near Vicenza city of Italy. There are almost 150 shops in this shopping mall containing different kinds of products along with magnificent dining places.
Cittafierà Mall: Cittafierà Mall is nestled at Martignacoo near Udine city of Italy. It boasts of 180 shops offering items like clothes, electronic products, accessories and many more. Travelers can also enjoy tasty dining menu at the eating places here.
Cinecittà 2: Cinecitta 2 is comprised of fine shopping place where you can buy multiple things manufactured by leading brands of Italy and by top international countries. It also offers services like ATM, postal service, huge parking space, air-conditioned environment and escalators.
Restaurants
Taste the best of Italian and other specialty cuisine by arriving at these wonderful multi-cuisine restaurants in Italy:
Gusto - Osteria: It is an Italian specialty restaurant where the travelers can enjoy mouth-watering Italian dishes cheeses, pastas, pizzas, meats and grilled seafood items. (Address: Via Della Frezza 16, Spagna Rome, 00187)
L’Osteria di Monteverde: Come at this fine dining place and enjoy wide selection of wines and beers. The courteous staff here serves traditional dishes such as Cacio e Pepe pasta, pasta amatriciana and in particular, Coda alla Vaccinara. (Address: Pietro Cartoni, 163, 00152 Rome, Italy)
Dar Poeta: Enjoy the scrumptious varieties of pizza at this superb restaurant. A wide range of wines, spirits and beers are also available at this restaurant. (Address: Vicolo Del Bologna, 45, 00153 Rome, Italy)
Trattoria Cavalier Gino: It is an excellent place to dine where traditional Italian cuisine satisfies people of different tastes. (Address: Vicolo Rosini, 4, 00186 Rome, Italy)
La Rosetta: It is the best place to taste lip smacking seafood varieties. The travelers can enjoy here classic fish dishes for their lunch. (Address: Via Della Rosetta, 8-9, Rome, Italy)
Major Tourist Attractions
Italy is listed among the top travel destinations all over the world. It possesses a number of historical, natural and cultural attractions at its various cities. However, some of the major tourist attractions of Italy are:
Canals of Venice: Welcome to ‘the City of Water’, Canals of Venice is the most visited tourist attraction in Italy. It is the pristine example of romantic gondolas and typical Italian architecture. The tourists can take pleasure of the Grand Canal which has been created with the merger of 150 canals.
Colosseum: Located majestically in Rome, Colosseum is the largest and most popular amphitheater in the city. It was established way back in 80 AD. It has the seating capacity of almost 50,000 spectators who enjoy various activities performed at the stage.
Santa Maria Del Fiore: Established in the year 1436, Santa Maria Del Fiore is located in Florence. It is a majestic cathedral and symbol of the city. It is a beautifully constructed church, which listed among the Italy’s largest churches.
Piazza Del Campo: Piazza Del Campo is also preferred by majority of the travel vacationers of Italy. It is a wonderful architectural building, which is also known for a large tower surrounded by shell shaped pizzas.
Lake Como: Relax yourself in the midst of long tour of Italy by visiting to Lake Como, which is an astonishing place to visit. For the last 100 years, the lake entertains the travelers with water, mountains, excellent weather and fresh air from the water.
Local Festivals
The people of Italy enthusiastically celebrate various religious and cultural festivals to enjoy their life. Some of these festivals are:
Mandorlo in Fiore: Mandorlo in Fiore or Sagra Del Mandorlo in Fiore festival was first celebrated in the year 1934. The main purpose of solemnizing this day is to celebrate spring season and encourage Sicilian farmers to endorse their manufacturing goods. The activities like car show, song festival, cycling race, beauty pageant and a basketball tournament are performed during this occasion.
La Sagra Del Pesce: La Sagra Del Pesce is the fish festival, which is conducted in Camogli, northern Italy. The inauguration of this festival was done in the year 152 in order to celebrate the patron saint of fisherman, San Fortunato. The biggest attraction of this festival is a single large skillet, which has become the symbol of this festival.

Lo Sposalizio dell’Albero: Lo Sposalizio dell’Albero is one of the ancient festivals conducted in Italy. It is an eco-festival as the wedding of the trees is done during this day. On this occasion, two huge trees are decorated with flowers and garlands followed by a symbolic wedding ceremony of them. It is celebrated with town band, dancers and flag throwers. 

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